Re: A Formal Proposal (LONG) Marketa J Zvelebil Fri, 10 Jul 1998 08:21:02 +0000 Ryan McReynolds wrote: > VOWELS > > a - as in "father" > e - as in "pet" > i - as in "sit" > ii - as in "zuchini" > o - as in "choke" > u - as in "look" > uu - as in "shoot" > > DIPHTHONGS > > Basically, any combination of the above is acceptable as a diphthong. > Obviously some are more difficult to pronounce, but Vulcan is not supposed > to be a human language as it is. Some are also more common than others, but > that can be determined later. With their sensitive ears, diphthongs such as > would be much more distinguishable than they are to our ears. > > CONSONANTS > > b - as in "boy" > ch - as in "attach" > d - as in "dog" > dh - aspirated d, like "duh" but terser > dzh - d+zh > f - as in "fool" > g - as in "god" > h - as in "hat" > k - as in "quick" > kh - as in "Bach" > l - as in "let" > m - as in "man" > n - as in "north" > ng - as in "pong" > ny - Spanish n+tilde, n~ > p - as in "pod" > q - k but farther back, in throat; Klingon q > r - as in "red"; original rh? > rr - as in "burrito", original r? > t - as in "top" > th - as in "this" > ts - as in "cats" > v - as in "vole" > w - as in "what" > wh - the original w~ > whl - the original w~l > x - as in "tax" > y - as in "yell" > z - as in "zap" > zh - as in "azure" > ' - as in "uh-oh" > > COMMON EXAMPLES > > brakh - brax > imroiika - imroykah > plomiik - plomeek > t'haii'la - t'hy'la > Spakh - Spock, as pronounced by T'Lar in ST:TMP > Whl'q'n - W~l'q'n > > NOTES > > For the most part, it is primarily the vowels that are different between my > system and those which have preceeded it. There are a few differences > elsewhere, but as I said, they are all things which I believe would improve > the learnability and "user-friendliness" of the language. Thank you for > your time, and comments are always welcome. > > -McReynolds We also need a "Ch" sounds as in the hebrew word Hadash. I am afraid there is no english equvalent. Or dutch graach. Marketa -- Dr. Marketa J Zvelebil, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, 91 Riding House Street London W1P 8BT, ENGLAND. Tel: (44) 0171 878-4012 ,Fax: (44) 0171 878-4040 e-mail: marketa*ludwig,ucl,ac,uk http://kestrel,ludwig,ucl,ac,uk/index2,html * "Computers make excellent and efficient servants but I have no wish to serve under them." (Spock - The Ultimate Computer)